Is cetirizine harmful to dogs
Zyrtec for Dogs
What is Zyrtec used for in dogs
Zyrtec (generic name cetirizine) is an antihistamine medication prescribed by veterinarians for the treatment of allergies in pets [1]. It is known as a second-generation antihistamine, useful for reducing allergic symptoms like itchy skin, swelling, irritation, coughing, or sneezing caused by atopic dermatitis in dogs and cats [1, 2].
It can also be administered for the treatment of allergic reactions triggered by a bee sting, external allergens like dust mites and pollen, and food allergy-induced diarrhea [10].
Some breeds including the Irish Setter, Dalmatian, Lhasa Apso, Golden Retriever, Terriers, Old English Sheepdog, and Bulldogs are more likely to suffer from allergic dermatitis [2]. These dogs may be given cetirizine pills to ease their severe itching and skin irritation. As compared to other antihistamines, such as Benadryl, dogs treated with Zyrtec exhibit a higher response rate [8].
Quick Information | |
Zyrtec for Dogs | Generic name: Cetirizine Brand name: Zyrtec [1] Type: Second generation H1 receptor blocker [1] Active Ingredients: Cetirizine hydrochloride [3] Is it approved by FDA: No [1] Availability: Prescription medication, extra-label drug sold over the counter [1] Who can take it: Dogs, cats, humans [4] Forms: 5 mg and 10 mg tablets, flavored pills, oral syrup [1, 5] Cost: About $0.33 (per 10 mg tablet) |
Can dogs take Zyrtec: Is it safe
Scientific studies have shown that Zyrtec is moderately effective and well tolerated in dogs with allergic skin conditions [4, 7]. However, do not give your dog Zyrtec-D, a decongestant containing pseudoephedrine as one of the active ingredients since it is toxic to dogs [9].
How does Zyrtec work indogs
Histamine is an organic compound created by the dogs immune system as part of an allergic response. It recognizes and binds to H1 and H2 histamine receptors, causing small blood vessels to expand thereby triggering symptoms like swelling and itching. Zyrtec, being an H1 receptor blocker, inhibits the effect of histamine on H1 receptors and helps in preventing the allergic symptoms [1, 6].
Zyrtec (Cetirizine) dosage for dogs: How much can you give
Give Zyrtec to your dog only after consulting a licensed vet. Since the exact dosage depends on your pets weight and the severity of its symptoms, be sure to follow the drug regimen as prescribed by the veterinarian.
As tablets, Cetirizine can be given by mouth with or without food [7]. The normal dosage is 1 mg of Zyrtec per kg (0.5 mg/lb) of your dogs weight, given orally once or twice per day [1, 6]. Make sure to complete the full course of the medication unless otherwise instructed by the vet.
What to do in case of a missed dose
If you have forgotten to give a dose, give it as soon as possible. However, if it is time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose altogether. Make sure that you never give two doses at the same time.
Signs of Zyrtec overdose
Rare instances of heavy sedation or excessive drowsiness have been observed in smaller dogs with long-term use of high amounts of Zyrtec [6, 9]. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate veterinary attention.
Side effects of Zyrtec in dogs
Dogs on Zyrtec often exhibit the following side effects:
- Hypersalivation or excessive drooling [2, 6]
- Vomiting [2, 6]
- Constipation (the dog is straining to poop with no fecal volume, discharging small amounts of mucus or hard and dry fecal material, having swelling and redness around its anal region) [2]
- Urinary retention (the dog frequently trying to urinate without success, straining to urinate, licking its urinary opening, discharging blood in urine, or showing lethargy) [2]
- Excitability [2]
Contact your vet immediately, if any of these side effects occur in your dog.
When should Zyrtec not be given to dogs
Always make sure to inform the vet about your pets medical history, as well as any medications you might already be giving it. Zyrtec is usually not recommended if:
- Your dog has been affected by kidney problems or liver diseases [6]
- It is pregnant or nursing [6]
- The dog is allergic or has intolerance to antihistamines [6]
- It is already on psychoactive drugs like Alprazolam, Ativan, and Diazepam [9]
How much Zyrtec for Dogs? Cetirizine Dosage for Dogs
Zyrtec, commonly known as Cetirizine, is an antihistamine typically used for dog allergies, especially for skin allergies such as constant itching, scratching, runny eyes, and runny nose. The Zyrtec Cetirizine helps to control histamine-mediated pruritus by reducing the amount of histamine in the body. However, before giving the medicine to your dog, you need to know how much Zyrtec for dogs? What is the safe dosage of Cetirizine, its benefits and side effects?
Usually, Cetirizine is human medicine, but there is no equivalent drug on the Veterinary side, so many veterinarians prescribe the medication over the counter for dogs and cats.
How much Zyrtec for Dogs?
The ideal and safe amount of Zyrtec (Cetirizine) depends on the dog body weight and health condition, The safe dosage of Zyrtec for dogs is 0.5-1mg/kg or 0.5-1mg/2lbs once or twice daily or on your vet prescription. Please note that puppies weighing less than 10 pounds should not take more than 4-5 mg of Zyrtec. Dogs weighing 15-60 lbs do not exceed more than 10 mg. Giants dog breeds and dogs weight more than 60 lbs can take 15-20mg of cetirizine.
Before buying the drug for your puppy, make sure to read the label carefully and dont give or buy the product that contains toxic ingredients for dogs. Always buy the medicine with your vet recommendation only for safe use.
Zyrtec cetirizine dosage for Dogs:
Dog weight in Kg | Dog weight in lbs | Zyretec Cetrizine dosage | Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Less then 5 kg | Less than 10lbs | 4-5mg | Once Daily |
6-20 kg | 13-22 lbs | 6-10 mg | Once or Twice daily |
21-30 kg | 46-66lbs | 10 mg | Once or Twice daily |
31- 50 kg | 68-110 lbs | 15-20mg | Once or Twice daily |
50-60kg | 110-132 lbs | 15-20mg | Once or Twice daily |
Above 60kg | Above 132 lbs | 20 mg | Once or Twice daily |
Remember your vet can better decide the correct and safe dosage of the drug for your pet. The best and secure idea for offering any canine medication is with your vet advice only.
You can continue the treatment for 2- 3 weeks. If you dont notice any improvement or any side effects, stop the medication and contact your vet for gentle advice.
Can I give my dog Cetirizine for Allergies?
Yes, you can give a safe dosage of Cetirizinee to your dog. Cetirizine is a commonly used antihistamine human medication. Veterinarians often prescribe Cetirizine for dogs allergies such as constant itching, scratching and runny eyes, runny nose. However, choosing the wrong product that contains toxic ingredients and overdosing is harmful and can lead your puppy to severe health issues.
Benefits of Zyrtec Cetirizine for Dogs:
Side effects of Zyrtec cetirizine for Dogs:
Overdosing or choosing the wrong product, or giving to dogs that should not take cetirizine can cause your puppys below-mentioned side effects.
Which dogs should not take Zyrtec Cetirizine?
The ideal safe dosage of Zyrtec is not harmful; however, if your canine is going through the below health condition, then not give cetirizine without your vet prescription.
- Newborn Puppies.
- Pregnant Dogs.
- Nursing Dogs.
- Dogs suffering from Glaucoma.
- Dogs having seizures.
- Pet suffering from kidney liver or Heart disease.
- Dogs having breathing problems.
- Dogs with hypersensitivity to Antihistamines.
- Dogs using other Medications. (Give with your vet advice Only)
How long does it take Zyrtec to work in Dogs?
After taking the antihistamine (Zyrtec cetirizine), it starts to affect your dog body within 1 to 2 hours. You may not notice any impact quickly because the medicine starts its effects slowly and gradually. Your puppy may fully recover after taking the prescribed dose for the recommended duration.
How to give Zyrtec cetirizine to Dogs?
- The very first thing you should keep in mind is dont overdose. It is dangerous.
- Introduce the drug in moderation. Offer less; if your pup tolerates the medicine well, gradually increase to the safe dosage.
- If you notice any reaction or side effect, stop the medication and contact your vet immediately.
- If your canine is currently taking another antihistamine, antibiotics or other medicine, first confirm with your vet.
- Some medicines may react with others and can lead your canine to poisoning effects.
- Continue the medicine for a prescribed time. If the symptoms still exist do not exceed the medicine duration by yourself, contact your vet for a piece of gentle Advice.
Conclusion: Cetirizine For Dogs
If you are looking for a safe anti-histamine medication to give to your dog, Cetirizine is the best option. However, there are several things that must be considered before giving this drug without consulting with your vet first. First, read the label carefully and make sure it contains ingredients that are safe for dogs only.
Never buy products containing toxic substances or other drugs that can lead to severe health issues in puppies if given an overdose of medicine.
Always consult with your veterinarian about which product is right for your pup before buying any medications so they can help you find one appropriate for their age and weight as well.
FAQ:
Is Zyrtec good for dog Allergies?
Yes Zyrtec is an antihistamine OTC drug mainly used for dogs allergie ssuch as such as constant itching, scratching and runny eyes, runny nose. Zyetec is good for dog allergies untill you offer it in the safedosage.overdosing is toxic and can cause severe side effects in your furry friend.
Can I give my dog OTC Zyrtec?
Yes, you can give OTC Zyrtec to your dog in a safe and ideal dose. This antihistamine will help your canine in specific allergies such as skin allergies, runny nose and watery eyes. Do not overdose; drug overdosing is dangerous and can lead your lovely puppy to a severe health issue. Only choose a safe product for your canine and avoid the product that contains toxic ingredients for dogs.
Will a Zyrtec hurt my dog?
A safe dose of Zyrtec will help your dog. However, overdosing or giving the drug in the wrong way will hurt your dog and lead to complicated health issues. To prevent your canine from being hurt, please follow the safety guidelines and offer only a safe amount of the cetirizine to your puppy. Make sure you choose the right product for your pooch. Selecting the wrong products that contain toxic ingredients may harm your puppy.
Which is better for dog allergies Claritin or Zyrtec?
Claritin and Zyrtec both are Antihistamines drugs used as OTC for dogs allergies. Both of the drugs works good in dogs allergies when offered in a safe amount. However, Claritin is considered better for minor allergies, but vets often recommend Zyrtec for severe allergies.
Can dogs take Zyrtec and Benadryl together?
Zyrtec cetirizine and Benadryl Diphenhydramine are Antihistamines drugs commonly used for dogs allergies such as skin allergies, watery eyes and runny nose. Using both Zyrtec and Benadryl together is not recommended for dogs because there is a chance of Antihistamines overdosing in the body that may hurt your dog. However, if your vets prescribe both at a time, then follow your vet advice accordingly.
Should you give your dog Zyrtec?
Can I give my dog 10 mg of Zyrtec?
As long as your vet says its okay, it should be fine. The actual amount might be more or less depending on their weight. If your dog weighs at least 20 pounds, you may be able to give them a standard 10-milligram Zyrtec tablet. If your dog weighs less than 20 pounds, youll likely need to invest in a pill cutter to give them the correct amount.
Can I give my dog Zyrtec instead of Apoquel?
Yes. As a prescription-only antihistamine, Apoquel is actually more effective at relieving itchy skin caused by allergies. According to this 2022 study, CytopointTrusted SourcePubMed CentralArchive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature.Go to source injections are even better.
Can my dog take Zyrtec every day?
A 2016 studyTrusted SourcePubMed CentralArchive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature.Go to source found that dogs with allergy-related dermatitis stopped improving after 14 days of taking cetirizine. Based on the findings, Zyrtec should only be given to combat short-term allergy symptoms, such as a flareup after being outside all day, instead of administered as a long-term solution.
What is the difference between Zyrtec and Benadryl for dogs?
Both Zyrtec and Benadryl are antihistamines that function very similarly. The only thing you have to worry about with Zyrtec is making sure you choose a medication that only contains cetirizine. Some combinations of cetirizine medications also contain decongestants that are toxic to dogs.
You should also never give your dog two different allergy medications at once. Always ask your vet before giving your dog any new medicine especially if theyre already taking medications that could cause a drug interaction.
Can puppies take Zyrtec?
Dr. Liza Cahn states, While it is probably safe to give Zyrtec to a puppy over 12 weeks of age, you should consult with your veterinarian first. Most dogs develop environmental allergies between 6 months and 3 years of age, so if a young puppy is showing concerning symptoms its best to take them to the vet.